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U.S. and Chinese language protection chiefs maintain first assembly since 2022

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SINGAPORE — U.S. Protection Secretary Lloyd J. Austin and Chinese language protection minister Dong Jun met on Friday, their first face-to-face assembly, as Washington and Beijing search to stabilize navy relations and avert a disaster in Asia.

The US has been pushing China to work collectively to forestall miscommunication and to reestablish navy hotlines to forestall an accident spiraling into disaster. That is significantly essential within the South China Sea, the place Beijing is engaged in standoffs with American allies just like the Philippines, and amid escalating Chinese language navy exercise round Taiwan, the island democracy Beijing claims as its territory.

The pair met on the sidelines of the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore, a regional safety summit, the primary time such a gathering has taken place since Austin met his Chinese language counterpart in 2022.

Since then, Beijing has twice changed its protection minister, and likewise lower off high-level military-to-military dialogue for 15 months in protest over a go to to Taiwan by then Home Speaker Nancy Pelosi.

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Beijing solely agreed to reopen these communication channels in November when President Biden met Chinese leader Xi Jinping in California. Dong and Austin spoke by telephone final month.

Dong, a 62-year-old former head of the Chinese language navy, was appointed in December, changing Li Shangfu 4 months after Li abruptly disappeared from public view.

The reshuffle is a part of broader marketing campaign by Chinese language chief Xi Jinping seeks to root out corruption and streamline the command construction to show the Individuals’s Liberation Military right into a “world-class” combating drive in a position to go toe-to-toe with america.

As protection minister, Dong’s position is primarily about navy diplomacy. Operations and technique are set by Xi and senior members of the Chinese language Communist Get together’s Central Navy Fee. Dong, in contrast to his predecessor, is just not even a member of the fee.

Navigating China’s rise and its elevated frustration on the American presence in areas Beijing considers its yard — together with the South China Sea — has turn out to be a high precedence for nations in Southeast and East Asia, particularly amongst these nations that wish to strengthen commerce and financial ties with China whereas counting on america for protection.

China’s “financial, diplomatic and safety coercion has been uneasily felt” by its neighbors, mentioned the Worldwide Institute for Strategic Research, the London-based assume tank that organizes the Shangri-La Dialogue, in its annual evaluation of regional safety priorities launched on Friday.

“Managing the anxiousness over China’s coercion whereas being bullish over its financial prospects is now a relentless preoccupation for a lot of policymakers” within the area, the report mentioned.

Whereas Beijing’s aggression has created rising push again from the Philippines and different claimants within the South China Sea, it has succeeded in deepening its financial and safety relationship with nations like Cambodia.

U.S. officers say China has secretly constructed a brand new naval base in northern Cambodia, although each nations deny it. “China by no means says no to us,” mentioned a Cambodian safety analyst based mostly in Phnom Penh who spoke on the situation of anonymity. “Ninety p.c of what we ask for, they provide.”

China has invested billions of {dollars} in Cambodia to improve navy services and construct new infrastructure, although it’s not clear, mentioned the analyst, what they need in return. “They need one thing. However what’s it they need? It’s a good query. We don’t know,” he mentioned.



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